On 2025-12-02, Ramp suffered a dvn collapse incident resulting in approximately $93,587,077 in losses. The exploit targeted the protocol layer. Attribution: unknown. This is a demonstration entry — not a real incident.
Matches the reentrancy predicate
Matches the phishing drainer predicate
Matches the ice phishing approval predicate
Matches the frontend dns hijack predicate
Matches the rounding precision predicate
Matches the supply chain npm predicate
Matches the kms misconfiguration predicate
Matches the signature malleability predicate
Matches the dvn collapse predicate
Matches the prompt injection agent predicate
kms_provider = aws_kmssubsector_tags = general_defi, infra_toolingchain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = signature_malleability, kms_misconfiguration, ice_phishing_approvalkms_provider = aws_kmssubsector_tags = general_defi, infra_toolingchain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = reentrancy, ice_phishing_approvalfrontend_host = vercelsubsector_tags = infra_tooling, general_defichain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = reentrancy, ice_phishing_approvalfrontend_host = vercelsubsector_tags = infra_tooling, general_defichain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = signature_malleability, phishing_drainerkms_provider = aws_kmssubsector_tags = infra_tooling, general_defichain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = reentrancy, rounding_precisionfrontend_host = vercelsubsector_tags = infra_tooling, general_defichain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = supply_chain_npm, prompt_injection_agentsubsector_tags = general_defi, infra_toolingchain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = ice_phishing_approval, rounding_precisionsubsector_tags = general_defichain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = reentrancy, rounding_precisionfrontend_host = vercelsubsector_tags = general_defimethod_b_root_causes = reentrancysubsector_tags = infra_tooling, general_defichain_deployments = Ethereummethod_b_root_causes = signature_malleability