Preview surface — demo data. Where real data exists today (e.g. RealT, BlackRock BUIDL, Lift Dollar) we render it; everywhere else we render synthetic enrichment generated deterministically from public signal and clearly marked Demo or Inferred. The Phase 3 roadmap replaces every synthetic source with live ingestion — see Methodology → Exposure Graph & Similarity Engine.

Euler

Lending, Money Markets & CDPslow·risk 0.2883·TVL $28.1K·blast $28.1K·active
Static profile (Identity / Contract / Dependency / Governance / Reputation)

Identity

Sector
Lending, Money Markets & CDPs
Subsector tags
general_defi, infra_toolingDemo
Chain deployments
Ethereum
Website
https://www.euler.xyzDemo
Launch date
Jan 3, 2022
Immutable
noDemo
Permissionless
yesDemo

Contract

Primary address
0xd9fcd98c322942075a5c3860693e9f4f03aae07b
Proxy pattern
none
Upgrade authority
UNKNOWN
Multisig threshold
Compiler
0.8.13
Uses assembly
noDemo
Bug bounty
noneDemo
Contract addresses
0xd9fcd98c322942075a5c3860693e9f4f03aae07bDemo
Audits tier
2

Dependency

Oracle providers
Chainlink
Bridge dependencies
Stablecoin dependencies
LST / LRT deps
Demo
DEX liquidity venues
aerodromeDemo
CEX listings
Demo
Custodian
Demo
KMS provider
aws_kmsDemo
RPC provider
alchemyDemo
Frontend host
aws_s3Demo
npm lockfile sha
sha256:a3f8e4b7689d241c101446d1e9fcea09d38f921163f12cbaea1ff91f390ebd15Demo

Governance

Governance type
token_votingDemo
Governance token
0x6aa382e57b97bf2afc33e9f65dcd04598e0ff9bfDemo
Treasury size
$1.3KDemo
Team size
50Demo
Jurisdiction
GBDemo
Incorporated entity
Euler DAO LLCDemo
Anonymous team
noDemo
Security disclosure
noDemo
IR SLA (hours)
Demo

Reputation

GitHub
https://github.com/euler/eulerDemo
Commit velocity (30d)
1Demo
Contributors
13Demo
Twitter
@eulerDemo
Discord
https://discord.gg/1kg4byvDemo
Last incident
Jun 5, 2025Demo
KYT screening
cleanDemo

Threat History

4 recorded incidents
ice phishing approvalhuman opunattributed_criminalDemo
$87.9K

On 2025-06-05, Euler suffered a ice phishing approval incident resulting in approximately $87,931 in losses. The exploit targeted the human_op layer. Attribution: unattributed_criminal. This is a demonstration entry — not a real incident.

DEMO:AADAPT.TA0001DEMO:AADAPT.TA0040
oracle manipulationprotocolunattributed_criminalDemo
$35.3M

On 2025-01-30, Bend DAO suffered a oracle manipulation incident resulting in approximately $35,299,287 in losses. The exploit targeted the protocol layer. A flash loan was used to amplify the attack. Attribution: unattributed_criminal. This is a demonstration entry — not a real incident.

DEMO:AADAPT.TA0040DEMO:AADAPT.TA0007
View incident →Audited at timeFlash loan
kms misconfigurationinfrastructureunattributed_criminalDemo
$3.6M

On 2024-02-04, Euler suffered a kms misconfiguration incident resulting in approximately $3,649,430 in losses. The exploit targeted the infrastructure layer. Attribution: unattributed_criminal. This is a demonstration entry — not a real incident.

DEMO:AADAPT.TA0006DEMO:AADAPT.TA0005
signature malleabilityprotocolwhitehatDemo
$4.9M

On 2022-03-27, Euler suffered a signature malleability incident resulting in approximately $4,926,688 in losses. The exploit targeted the protocol layer. Attribution: whitehat. This is a demonstration entry — not a real incident.

DEMO:AADAPT.TA0004
View incident →Audited at time

Peer Incidents · Method B

8 root-cause predicate matches

Vulnerable to: flash loan governance

Matches the flash loan governance predicate

18 historical peer events
  • ThirdwebDemo
    $33.2M
  • LayerZero Labs (physical verification context only)Demo
    $40.2M
  • First Digital USDDemo
    $12.1M
  • Protocol-Native Treasury Agents (DAO-embedded)Demo
    $13.8M
  • F2PoolDemo
    $3.5M
  • + 13 more

Vulnerable to: ice phishing approval

Matches the ice phishing approval predicate

15 historical peer events
  • deBridgeDemo
    $7.5M
  • Bend DAODemo
    $968.9K
  • Maple FinanceDemo
    $1.4M
  • BlurDemo
    $6.5M
  • MEXCDemo
    $211.8K
  • + 10 more

Vulnerable to: supply chain npm

Matches the supply chain npm predicate

10 historical peer events
  • Beefy FinanceDemo
    $176.2K
  • PowerledgerDemo
    $7.4M
  • UnichainDemo
    $8.8M
  • MEXCDemo
    $1M
  • Mango MarketsDemo
    $915.6K
  • + 5 more

Vulnerable to: dvn collapse

Matches the dvn collapse predicate

8 historical peer events
  • Blast, Blockdaemon Wallet +2Demo
    $93.6M
  • Fordefi, XSGDDemo
    $17M
  • Element Finance, QuantozDemo
    $1.1M
  • Mercado Bitcoin, SwellDemo
    $15.3M
  • Internet Computer (DFINITY), Mantle +1Demo
    $10.3M
  • + 3 more

Vulnerable to: kms misconfiguration

Matches the kms misconfiguration predicate

8 historical peer events
  • Stably, Inc. (issuance via regulated partners depending on program)Demo
    $505K
  • MatrixdockDemo
    $4.3M
  • NosanaDemo
    $1.7M
  • Tron FoundationDemo
    $1.3M
  • UnionDemo
    $6.9M
  • + 3 more

Vulnerable to: signature malleability

Matches the signature malleability predicate

7 historical peer events
  • Ether.fiDemo
    $17.2M
  • Swell NetworkDemo
    $1.2M
  • Immutable protocolDemo
    $4M
  • The SandboxDemo
    $3.9M
  • PancakeSwapDemo
    $656.7K
  • + 2 more

Vulnerable to: governance proposal malicious

Matches the governance proposal malicious predicate

5 historical peer events
  • Stripe CryptoDemo
    $1.5M
  • Notional V3Demo
    $507.1K
  • Hong Kong Monetary Authority — Ethereum pilotsDemo
    $18.9M
  • FalconXDemo
    $4.8M
  • AvailDemo
    $30.8M

Vulnerable to: prompt injection agent

Matches the prompt injection agent predicate

4 historical peer events
  • LodestarDemo
    $3.2M
  • Ether.fi CashDemo
    $4.6M
  • HTX (Huobi)Demo
    $3.7M
  • SwellDemo
    $403K

Dependency Twins · Method A + B + C ensemble

Top 10 of 25 precomputed
#1

Immutable protocol

Stablecoin Issuers & Synthetic Dollars · medium
Ensemble
0.503
A · Jaccard0.31
B · Overlap2
C · Cosine0.84
Matches on
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
  • method_b_root_causes = signature_malleability
#2

Swell

Liquid Staking & Restaking · medium
Ensemble
0.472
A · Jaccard0.29
B · Overlap2
C · Cosine0.75
Matches on
  • subsector_tags = general_defi
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
  • method_b_root_causes = dvn_collapse, prompt_injection_agent
#3

Swell Network

Liquid Staking & Restaking · high
Ensemble
0.424
A · Jaccard0.31
B · Overlap1
C · Cosine0.84
Matches on
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
  • method_b_root_causes = signature_malleability
#4

Maple Finance

Lending, Money Markets & CDPs · medium
Ensemble
0.423
A · Jaccard0.33
B · Overlap1
C · Cosine0.82
Matches on
  • kms_provider = aws_kms
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
#5

Ether.fi Cash

Lending, Money Markets & CDPs · high
Ensemble
0.419
A · Jaccard0.15
B · Overlap2
C · Cosine0.71
Matches on
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
  • method_b_root_causes = supply_chain_npm, prompt_injection_agent
#6

Keep3r Network

AI Agents & Autonomous On-Chain Systems · medium
Ensemble
0.416
A · Jaccard0.21
B · Overlap1
C · Cosine0.91
Matches on
  • kms_provider = aws_kms
  • frontend_host = aws_s3
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
#7

Paxos

Stablecoin Issuers & Synthetic Dollars · high
Ensemble
0.411
A · Jaccard0.41
B · Overlap0
C · Cosine0.96
Matches on
  • kms_provider = aws_kms
  • frontend_host = aws_s3
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
#8

Blast

Rollups, Data Availability & ZK Infra · critical
Ensemble
0.398
A · Jaccard0.18
B · Overlap1
C · Cosine0.88
Matches on
  • kms_provider = aws_kms
  • subsector_tags = infra_tooling, general_defi
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
  • method_b_root_causes = dvn_collapse
#9

Aave

Lending, Money Markets & CDPs · medium
Ensemble
0.398
A · Jaccard0.31
B · Overlap1
C · Cosine0.75
Matches on
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
  • method_b_root_causes = signature_malleability
#10

Radiant Capital

Lending, Money Markets & CDPs · medium
Ensemble
0.392
A · Jaccard0.25
B · Overlap1
C · Cosine0.79
Matches on
  • subsector_tags = general_defi, infra_tooling
  • oracle_providers = Chainlink
  • chain_deployments = Ethereum
  • method_b_root_causes = ice_phishing_approval